Conservation Campus
Wetland and Watershed Seminar at Wolf Road Prairie
Presenters/Opening Comments
Q and A
Plant Propagation and Transplanting Demonstration
Wolf Road Prairie and Buffer Restoration Field Trip
Wrap Up Session
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Presenters
Dr. Darrel Murray
Professor Emeritus of Biological Sciences
University of Illinois at Chicago
Comments
The availability of local native seed and plants is a major bottleneck that limits
revitalization and reconstruction of prairie, wetland, savanna, and forest
communities. Since Wolf Road Prairie is a dedicated Illinois Nature Preserve,
there is a mandate that the seeds and plants produced at off site locations be
derived from seeds collected at the prairie. If the goal of revitalization is to
reintroduce a species that is no longer present, then the plants or seeds
produced for the prairie were collected from sites as close to the prairie as
possible. My focus for this seminar was to describe an approach to plant
propagation in the greenhouse that produces native plants that can be
transplanted into seed gardens and back into the wild.
A good deal of attention was given to the pretreatment conditions associated with
the germination of seeds of 220 native plant species. In particular, examples were
presented from over 1,000 independent experiments conducted on 86 species to
determine relative rates of germination under both cold dry and cold moist
pretreatment conditions. The quantitative data derived from these results allows
one to determine the cost, in terms of lower germination rates, of using one
method of stratification versus another. In addition, techniques for transplanting
seedlings and juvenile plants were demonstrated and participants were provided
with a sample of seeds for stratifying and seedlings for transplanting. The seminar
session concluded with a tour of the prairie, including the site where experiments
were conducted on revitalization of a population of Great St. John's Wort, and a
visit to seed gardens established in a nearby prairie buffer site that produces
seeds for return to Wolf Road Prairie Nature Preserve.
Jack Pizzo
Jeff Swano
return to main page, Save the Prairie Society
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